Loans and Insurance
Early Repayment and Lien Release (Fek)
Is paying off a mortgage early worth it? The interest reduction, the early repayment penalty, and the process of removing the lien from the title deed once the debt is settled.
2 min read
You can pay off a mortgage partially or in full before its term ends. On early repayment, the bank is required to reduce the interest corresponding to the amount paid; in exchange, for fixed-rate loans it may charge an early repayment penalty within the limits allowed by law.
Early repayment penalty
Under consumer protection law, the early repayment penalty on fixed-rate housing finance loans cannot exceed a set percentage of the amount repaid early; that percentage is lower for loans with a shorter remaining term. Variable-rate loans generally carry no penalty at all.
Partial early repayment
When you make a partial early payment, you're offered two options: lower the installment amount or shorten the term. Shortening the term cuts the total interest cost more; lowering the installment eases your monthly cash flow instead.
Releasing the lien (fek)
- The loan balance is paid off in full.
- You obtain a 'consent to release the lien' letter (fek yazısı) from the bank.
- The letter is submitted to the land registry office (tapu müdürlüğü); banks mostly do this electronically.
- The lien is cleared from the title deed record; check on the e-Devlet government portal that the record has been cleared.
This content is for general information only and is not a substitute for legal, financial or tax advice. Rates, amounts and legislation can change over time. Confirm current information with the relevant authority or a professional before proceeding with a transaction.